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Personal Development

The Art of Discipline

I can’t think of any form of personal success that does not require understanding and implementing the art of discipline. The notion that motivation only gets you so far, commonly talked about these day, is true. I used to be big on motivation, too. I would listen to bits of Conor McGregor’s videos until it sparked a hunger in me to go to the gym. But that wouldn’t work if I felt too tired, too depressed or too lazy. So ultimately, I had to learn over time – through forcing myself to exercise, through staying out later to hit my quota in outside sales, through fighting urges of pleasure – that you can’t see any results if you don’t do what is difficult. There’s no other way around it. 

Having a Goal in Mind

When you’re dedicated to changing your circumstances, your reputation, you’ll do what it takes. This requires a goal to have at the forefront of your mind. The goal could be based around excitement or even fear. The latter is what I used to my advantage. If I didn’t get my act together, my future self and my reputation would suffer the consequences – so I made this my top priority. My goal was to find a sales job which would allow me to not only make more money for myself, but be conducive to my career as a starting point in business (since sales is such a transferrable skill). I realized at 22 that I had not been setting a strong example for my younger siblings; though I had my own problems and traumas to overcome, the fact remained that I had not kept a steady job since I was 19 and had no car or substantial savings account as a result. Then after I dropped out of university, I plunged into the most depressing time of my life after being admitted to a psychiatric ward upon a state of drug-induced psychosis. My past caught up to me, and my lack of responsibility continued for another 5 months. During this time of mental self-torture in 2020, I was so consumed with negative thoughts of how I was perceived by others as a man, a brother, a son, a friend, that I shut myself away from everyone and everything. Just me, my thoughts and my dark room at home; I wasn’t looking for work, I didn’t talk to a soul and I succumbed to my vices. This period of my life turned into a strong push in the right direction. Even though months following that were not smooth, I ended up eventually finding and excelling at an outside sales job all because I wanted to change my reputation and most importantly, myself. I worked overtime often and was promoted – those hours of pure hard work made an impact on my life.

As described above, you also need to have a strong “why” to be able to persist toward a goal. The why, coupled with a goal, will shape that persistence (and grit, its complimentary quality) into mastery of the art of discipline.

Pain as Fuel

It’s interesting that you can move in two directions if you’ve had trauma in your life. One, toward nothing; attaching your identity to your painful memories and accepting defeat. Accepting a mediocre life because that’s all you believe you can achieve. Or two, contrarily, toward a better life. Using the pain of the past as fuel to achieve a healthy physique, to increase your wealth, to chase your purpose. Emotions can either make you or break you, as exemplified by someone like David Goggins. For that matter, some of the most successful people ever in any domain have dealt with trauma in their past. But instead of wallowing in it, they use it as a foundation for their grit and persistence – two qualities that make up the art of discipline. 

Jocko Willink, author of Discipline Equals Freedom, says that discipline is not cultivated in any external way – it has to come from within. When you think about it, this makes sense because the success stories we hear and see in others will only spark a desire in us for so long, until we only can rely on ourselves to persist. And internally, anyone can foster this mentality. Even some people with the most baggage to carry from their past, from the worst environments, still somehow push themselves forward and strengthen their minds. It’s shocking how much humans can endure. Though it’s also important to address serious trauma from your past (trauma in varying degrees depending on the person), it’s worth noting what could later be accomplished in one’s life with such a powerful emotional drive.

Biting the Bullet

Doing what is uncomfortable to make future circumstances better for yourself is the essence of this topic. It’s this notion that, in my opinion, embodies the art of discipline. If you’re serious about the gym, going on the days you’re not feeling like it or when the weather is bad proves how much you really care about your physique and/or mental health. If you’re finally determined to put in some time toward a side project you believe is your purpose, scheduling time in for it and putting in the hard work will say a lot about how much you want this to be a part of your future. There will always be times you’re not motivated to take action, and given how complex and unpredictable life is, many reasons are justified. But as pointed out previously, discipline trumps motivation any day of the week; it’s this quality that you can rely on to get things done. And once I’ve gotten what I need to do out of the way, there’s a sense of pride and satisfaction in knowing I took action even when my mind tried to convince me otherwise; it speaks to a realization that you’re more structured than you think you are. 

My side project when I’m not working my job, is this blog. For the first three to four months of writing, I would only dedicate time to it on weekends – attempting to convince myself that I don’t have enough time during the week. Then, I snapped out of this lazy mindset and started putting in the work at least 5 days a week. It was mainly to increase the amount of posts per month from 1-2, to 4 (1 per week, which is still yet to come). Along the way there were times I didn’t follow through with self-discipline, ultimately leading to regret on my part. But more often than not, I spend one hour per day at least 5 days a week writing and/or finding research to back my topics. I’m not always in the mood to do this, but I know that I have to put in the work in order to achieve my goal of making a liveable income from writing. So if I do skip out on a day I’m supposed to write, I’ll punish myself in some way because I know I’m not any closer to my endgame.

Enjoying the Process

You’ve probably heard this as a buzz phrase: that the process is more rewarding than the result. At face value, this seems stupid and false; I think most people can agree that their much sought-after goal will bring more satisfaction than the gruelling hours it took to get there. But think about what this actually means. The character that you developed in the process of hard work will say more about yourself than anything else; so it’s not the mere journey that should be praised, but the change in self that was required during that journey. 

This might sound radical, but the following is a recurring notion that has at times helped me get through whatever it is I need to do – especially when what I’m d0ing is required for reaching a personal or professional goal. Think of the most unenjoyable aspects of your routine in which discipline is required: it could be the gym, the work required for your side project – anything that comes to mind. Imagine shifting your mindset toward enjoying the things you don’t like to do. That means convincing yourself that the difficult moments you endure while striving toward a goal are necessary; so developing an affinity for them might make the process easier and more meaningful. I try to think this way because I know my actions will, one, eventually yield to the results I want, and two, shape and strengthen my mind. So as difficult as what I’m doing might happen to be, that’s okay to me as I believe difficulty becomes a future net benefit. On top of this, I know that discipline in one domain has the potential to allow for discipline in another domain; and it can start small but turn into something bigger. For example, sticking to a simple daily habit for 30 days can make all the difference in your attitude and effort toward a meaningful project or personal business. There is correlation between all acts of self-discipline. 

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Personal Development

Top 5 Benefits of Reading

21st Century Innovation

As we move into the digital era further, mediums for digesting information have aligned with this change. Auditory learning – specifically through podcasts and audio books – has transformed the culture. What’s clear is that people have developed a preference for hearing what they would like to learn about; some good reasons for this are that it is more convenient during times of focused attention like driving; and the sounds of actual human voices may trigger an increased sense of curiosity, which consequently might allow someone to retain more information. So if audio learning is your preference, here’s a link to Audible: an audiobook and podcast service by Amazon with an abundance of options to choose from. What’s nice is they have a free trial for 30 days, and you can cancel at any time if you’re not satisfied. Take advantage.

Although some might believe the classic medium is becoming outdated, there is still a market for it, and for good reason. Many people still love physical books as a tangible source of information. As opposed to online reading, you can bookmark specific sections you might want to go back and refer to. Growing up I also loved reading books – I just didn’t have the patience to finish anything. Nonetheless, the feeling of a physical book in my hand, knowing it took time to create and effort to distribute, has always been a part of the enjoyment felt in reading. It’s one of those products that makes me feel fortunate to have grown up in the 2000’s before the digital takeover. However, regardless of the format you choose, this habit will serve you well. Let’s get into the top 5 benefits of reading:

  • Physical books are better for your eyes. This first one is a specific contrast between mediums of reading, and as a preface I just want to say that physical books are my preference. It’s all too common for us to be on our devices throughout the day. I believe it’s important to take breaks from this not only to reset your dopamine levels, but also to simply relax your eyes. Reading a book offers you the chance to do this. It is an alternative to the device method of reading material (like a Kindle). Constant blue light exposure from screens (like the one mentioned and especially our phones) disrupts your circadian rhythm at night and could damage your vision over time. In a strictly biological sense, reading classic books are in itself one of the overlooked benefits of reading.

  • Improves memory. Personally, I’ve always had a hit or miss memory; sometimes it was on point, but more often than not it was lacking (both short and long-term). Not to discount other habits in my life that have had a part to play, but as I began reading more often over a year ago, I’ve been able to remember more information I learn through books, media, work and even trivial moments in conversation. And there’s research to back this. APA PsycNet stated that a meta-analysis of 197 studies showed a significant moderate correlation between reading and working memory. This is irrespective of types of reading material (fiction or non-fiction). I found this to be one of the more surprising benefits of reading.

  • Increases your knowledge of the world. No matter who you are, there is a topic out there that you’re interested in learning more about. It’s an innate desire we all share to want to learn more about the complexity of the world, and how the world functions. Reading stimulates that desire to learn. And although fiction has its benefits, non-fiction is what really offers you entry into the world of whatever topic you’re curious about. Additionally, a book provides a concentrated and often reliable source of information on a topic. Many authors use accumulated life experience (in a personal and professional sense), as well as relevant data to validate their points and merge related sub-topics. This all ensures that the information you learn is informative, giving you a better understanding of one of the many facets that make up the world.

  • Reduces stress. Sometimes if I’m feeling depressed or anxious, I try to distance myself from my emotions by reading. By the time I’ve read a page or two, my mind is already somewhere else and I’ve reduced a lot of tension. A cognitively demanding, peaceful habit like this serves as both productive and a means of bringing you back to your senses.

  • Has the potential to improve your life. If you’re not just reading for entertainment (in the sense that you’re not intending to put your knowledge to use but only to pass time), there are lessons and information that could positively impact your life. This of course depends on you. If you’re reading about how to build a business, but you don’t actually apply what you learn in reality, you’re wasting your time. “Yeah, but now I know how to do it”… okay, so do it. A really impactful book I read called The Way of the Superior Man has a lesson that comes to mind. David Deida reminds you that we all have fears, and we should be able to accept that about ourselves; but what will transform you into a mentally stronger person is to push just beyond that edge, that sense of fear. Whenever I get into a situation that makes me anxious, I keep this lesson in mind and do what my mind says not to. Mindset, personal finance, health, relationships: any practical benefits of reading are probably the most important of all takeaways for this habit.

Sources

  • Peng, P., Barnes, M., Wang, C., Wang, W., Li, S., Swanson, H. L., Dardick, W., & Tao, S. (2018). A meta-analysis on the relation between reading and working memory. Psychological Bulletin, 144(1), 48–76. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000124
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Personal Development

How to Bounce Back From a Nofap Relapse

It’s unrealistic to say that you’ll never relapse again when you’re practicing nofap. It will happen; it’s just a matter of when. The urges will come at a time when you doubt the power they will have over you; if you’ve gone a substantial amount of time without relapsing, you might think that you’ve mastered control over your sexual energy. But keeping in mind that this energy is the most powerful force within a man, it’s easy to see that mistakes can still be made. You can only fill a balloon with so much air until it bursts. 

In my case, the worst example of this I can think of was when I went over three months on this journey, then binge relapsed every day for months while I was depressed after dropping out of university and without a purpose. Multiple times a day. This is extreme, but it goes to show the power of the human mind when withholding from vices. The thing that you think about avoiding every day, which you do avoid over time, eventually comes back into your life making you crave it more than ever. If you couple your relapse with other bad habits that are evidently making your life worse, your single relapse could turn into multiple – and then you’re back at square one. You do not want to find yourself in this spot. 

So, with the relapse that is inevitably going to come, it’s important to know what to do after this has happened. By doing and thinking the wrong things, you’re increasing the chances of not only succumbing to the lost benefits you have accumulated, but also making the same mistake successively. Here is how to bounce back from a nofap relapse:

Admit and Accept What Has Happened

There is no use in ignoring the facts around your relapse. You had a moment of weakness which led you to do what you did. Personal accountability in any scenario will build character – this is an example of one of those scenarios. This doesn’t make you a weak person as a whole – you simply had a moment of weakness. It will do you no good to ridicule yourself as this may only increase the likelihood of it happening again. 

To expand on this, note what you did that day and how you felt in that particular moment. A to-do list or agenda will allow you to track the activities you might have done, but even the monotonous moments in your routine might give you some insight about where you went wrong. Maybe you skipped something you often do, small or large, and as a result felt out of place or mentally scrambled. A lack of purpose will also fuel these same states; boredom might lead to filling time in unproductive ways. Not only will your actions be revealing, but so will your emotions. A core indicator of poor decisions is your emotional state, which shouldn’t come as a surprise. If you’ve relapsed as a consequence of a lack of emotional stability, try not to also lose yourself after the fact.When you’re actually aware of your poor decisions in hindsight, you’ll often find that there was a trigger in the form of sadness, anger or stress. Physiological states such as hunger can heighten such feelings, and even more so if you haven’t found a way to channel them in the right ways. Exercise, meditation or even something cognitively demanding like reading will provide a healthy outlet for your emotions once they have been accepted. 

Do Not Let One Moment Become Many

After a relapse, there might be a moment in which you try to convince yourself that it will do you no harm to do it again since you’ve already gave in once. This is your mind playing tricks on you, trying to make you willfully blind to the consequences by placing pleasure at the forefront of your consciousness. More than that, it’s a mixture of libido and your emotional state. In The Free Choice of Will, Augustine says: “For we agree that all wrongdoing becomes such only by passion, namely, by a desire that is blameworthy.” But deep down, you know that what you want to do is wrong. You just want to believe that you have justification in doing it again. 

A binge will bring you to desperation; not only will you erase the psychological and physical progress you’ve made through nofap, but you will end up valuing this dopaminergic sensation over everything else. In other words, no other feeling will match that of a PMO release, so it will become your sole source of pleasure in life. The small moments, your relationships, responsibilities and side hustles in your day-to-day will have you less engaged and less present. As a result you will lack enjoyment in the things that you once were able to find pleasure in. And in a practical sense, as it pertains to this lifestyle, your attempts to reenter it will be that much more difficult. Try not to make your life any harder as you’re attempting to bounce back from a nofap relapse.

Ingest the Nutrients That You Lost

Although the quantity is small, your juices contain calcium, magnesium, potassium, zinc, proteins and more. When you release through relapse, a portion of these vitamins, minerals and proteins leave your body; you’re basically depleting yourself of essential human health components. The argument can be made that since it’s a fractional amount that you’re losing, it might not matter that much. However it is still less than what you had inside of you pre-relapse, so it’s still a loss. 

A helpful step in bouncing back from a nofap relapse is to consume natural foods to make up for these lost nutrients. A banana, for example will help you regain adequate potassium levels; chicken will provide an optimal zinc intake. So knowing what foods will meet specific nutrient needs is helpful when trying to bounce back from a nofap relapse, but generally eating anything natural will serve you well. To add to this, daily vitamins and supplements are ideal in combination with foods; consuming both will shift your body and brain back into its proper momentum. 

Keep Yourself Occupied

On nofap, your thoughts and energy are abundant. The smart person will use their time to their advantage by engaging in productive habits, like exercising, reading or working on a side hustle. This lifestyle will do you no good if you’re not utilizing its benefits in the right ways. But this is learned; I think most of us have at least one point made the mistake of staying stagnant for too long, scrolling through social media. Then, the chances of a relapse will increase. 

What is crucial in order to bounce back from a nofap relapse is the ability to keep yourself constantly engaged. This will signal to your mind that you’re back to your old ways – assuming that you spent your time on nofap wisely – despite the slip-up. And in occupying your mind, you do not give it time to ruminate on the mistake you made, the mistake that is more common than you realize in the moment. 

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Personal Development

How to Create an Effective Gym Schedule

If you’re serious about working out, you should know that making the most of your time in the gym is key to seeing the results you want. But showing up is half the battle; going to the gym on the days you “don’t feel like it” speaks to how disciplined you actually are. If you care about your physique and your mental health, you’ll still go on these days – regardless of how you feel. 

With the access of the internet at our disposal, it’s extremely easy to find exercises for each muscle group. YouTube is a great source for visual learning, so make use of it. Pinterest is another. Once you have an idea as to what you’ll be exercising, there are a few key points to keep in mind. Here is how to create an effective gym schedule:

Create a Workout Split

In a nutshell, a workout split is a regime that optimizes complete muscle growth by focusing on different muscle areas or motions. There are many variations of this, like push, pull, legs, or focusing on a different muscle group every day (arms on Monday, chest on Tuesday, back on Wednesday, etc.) At its core this is a very basic method to working out, and virtually everyone who does relies on some sort of gym schedule anyway. To go even further, I like to work on multiple areas within a particular muscle group. If I’m working on shoulders, I make sure I do one exercise for traps; one for posterior deltoids; one for anterior deltoids; and one for lateral deltoids. All areas of the shoulder. The variation here in each section is key for best results, and it’s truly the most logical way to make the most of your time at the gym. 

Aim to Push Past What You’re Comfortable With

When you find yourself consistently attending to your gym schedule, often there will be a certain weight for each exercise that you’re comfortable with. Maybe you’re able to push through 8-10 reps with ease, making you confident with it. At this stage you may force a caveat on yourself; that going past this point of complacency will end in failure. It’s important for the sake of growth and progress to let go of this state of mind and just try a heavier weight. You won’t know unless you try. 

With that said, asking for a spot is an easy way to ensure that if you do struggle, at least someone can help you maintain proper form and prevent you from getting injured. In a public gym, people have no problem with this. And when you have support, you have no excuse to not test your limitations. Physical challenges not only strengthen you physically, but also create fortitude – a quality that carries over into other areas of life. 

Side note: I suggest showing up in lightweight, comfortable clothing like a tank top and sweatpants. Excess layers are unnecessary as they make your body feel heavier while trying to lift already heavy weights; and as much as you want to aim for what’s uncomfortable to you, you should feel comfortable in what you’re wearing.

Make Time for It Consistently

Everyone is busy, but those who truly understand the importance of physical movement every day will make time for the gym, or at the very least for a walk on the days you opt out of working out. I’d like to stress that this should be non-negotiable; a healthy body is a healthy mind, which is ultimately a healthy life. We are meant to stay active. Our ancestors had to be constantly moving to look for food in order to survive, to escape from danger, etcetera. And the bigger you were in muscle mass, the better suited you were to protect yourself and your family from threats. Though the world today is astronomically different from thousands of years ago, the structure of the human body and its requirements for life sustainability haven’t changed. I think it’s especially important to keep this in mind when you don’t feel like working out.

Ideally 4 days minimum per week will suffice for a gym schedule. Although, going 3 but utilizing a specific split may render similar benefits (such as push, pull, legs). Personally, I was going 5-6 times a week for almost one year, but have recently started going every other day. The day off in between serves as a resting period, but it makes my drive to go the following day that much more pronounced. And at the very least, I like to at least do something, like going for a walk, so that I have logged some sort of physical activity. I’ve done this in the past and have seen muscle growth on a similar level to going nearly every day. As long as you use your time efficiently, you can reap the benefits. I would suggest testing what works for you as this is completely subjective. 

Maintain a Healthy Diet

Your desire to work out will usually differ depending on your body structure; those who are overweight aim to trim that fat and increase muscle mass, whereas thinner people aim to bulk up by increasing their weight in muscle mass. If you’re overweight, including plenty of cardio into your anaerobic training sessions will bring you closer to your goal. If you’re skinny, an emphasis on weightlifting anaerobic exercise will bring you closer to yours. However, in either case, the amount of physical activity you do will not matter if your diet is not up to par. If I’m fat and all I eat is processed garbage when I’m not training, should I really be surprised if I’m not seeing the results I want? Your body has to be nourished from the inside out so that you’re ingesting the right amount of micro and macronutrients needed to maintain physical health and appearance. And to take it a step further, you could track your micro and macros to make this a more optimal experience for you. I personally don’t do this because I know that what I’m eating every day is good for my body and brain; and a basic quantitative understanding such as, four eggs a day for optimal protein intake, will meet my dietary needs. Anything beyond that is subjective, but by all means go that route if that’s what makes sense for you. 

A very misleading message I heard was that fitness YouTubers promote eating anything you can to meet your macronutrient intake; this includes processed foods. Unfortunately, people who are genuinely trying to build an efficient gym schedule often rely on the information that these people distribute. And with the access to quick and convenient foods in the west, it’s no wonder why some people erase all their exercise progress so easily. That, coupled with the influence from those with millions of subscribers and a nice body, make for a misleading understanding of an ideal physique. 

Greens, grains and fruits are foods that are great for getting the necessary micronutrient intake. These foods improve cognitive function and mental health, which are crucial for various areas of life; including your willingness and discipline to exercise at all. In addition your physical appearance will be healthier, reflecting the intake of these foods because you are what you eat. As for physique, maintaining a muscular one will require intake of protein-based foods like eggs, chicken and nuts; and this molecule is so important because it will repair the torn muscle tissue you experience after working out. Protein powder in combination with these foods will optimize your intake. In summary, working out consistently will not change anything about your appearance if there is no emphasis on a healthy diet; ensure that as much as possible, you’re cooking whole foods meals while also getting the necessary micro and macro nutrient intake. 

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Personal Development

A Guide for Increasing Testosterone Naturally

Hormones in the 21st Century

In the Western world, we are currently living in a time unlike any other. In the US, testosterone levels have dropped on average 1% per year since the 1980’s. This is the case for many different reasons. Along with the media’s influence here, there is also the hyper-processed food industry at fault and the pharmaceutical industry. All are of equal blame I would argue, but the most noticeable has to be the media. It is common and almost encouraged for men to behave in ways that are more feminine, to dress in these ways and generally to disregard their true essence as a man. Just look on most social media platforms or current television networks. 

This in itself is strange, but the real problem begins to fester internally, not externally. A lack of masculinity breeds abnormalities in hormone production. Low testosterone creates a wave of psychological and physical problems. For one, there is more of a proclivity for mental health issues like depression and anxiety. It is more difficult to gain muscle. There is a reduced sex drive. Most traits that are characteristic of men are no longer noticeable. 

With that said, it’s in your best interest as a man to ensure you’re maintaining or increasing testosterone levels. But rather than stabilizing this natural force through artificial means, like steroid injection, you can do so naturally in a simple, yet not so easy manner. This approach will benefit your health in both the short and long term. This is how to increase testosterone naturally:

  • Control stress. Stress is something known to interfere with emotional regulation and general wellbeing. On the surface these are the problems we associate it with. However, even more consequential is the drop in testosterone levels that it can create. A study conducted at a university in South Korea presented 46 patients that were to be subjected to mild pain through electrical stimulation. Leading up to the test, stress levels rightfully increased and with this sharp increase came a drop in t-levels. These numbers were contrasted with levels during a resting period. Although stress is inevitable in some instances, ensuring that you’re controlling it majority of the time will go a long way. Meditation and physical exercise are good practices to help with this. 

  • Eat foods with high vitamin D and zinc content. Ensuring that you’re eating a healthy, balanced diet is always a smart decision for your health. Specifically, if you’re on the journey of increasing testosterone naturally, look for foods that have high vitamin D and zinc content. These vitamins are correlated with testosterone levels in men. The lower your intake is, the lower your testosterone levels. This is not to say you can’t just take vitamin D and zinc supplements to have the same effect, because you can, but why wouldn’t you want to optimize further with what you’re eating? Some good options include fish; red meats; chicken; avocados; eggs; dark green vegetables like spinach; and kidney, black or white beans. All of these are packed with said vitamins and also contain protein, which always helps for muscle growth. 

  • Exercise. As mentioned, physical exercise is a great way to reduce stress, which will ultimately prevent you from losing testosterone. Both anaerobic and aerobic exercise help with this, but anaerobic – specifically weightlifting – exercise is my personal preference as it strengthens muscle tissue while also reducing body fat. It’s like a double edged sword because instead of simply focusing on a reduction in body fat, which is also key in increasing testosterone, you’re simultaneously benefiting from increased muscle mass and physical strength. Muscle mass in itself is a big indicator of where you are on the testosterone spectrum. 

  • Compete. This one has a fairly broad meaning to it. Engaging in competition could range from a card game to a boxing match, but the essence of it is really what matters: that you’re trying to outperform another man at something. And men are intrinsically designed to do this anyways; for women, for resources, for status, for physical dominance, etcetera. It brings out a man’s true nature when he voluntarily competes. Unsurprisingly, competition is a method of increasing testosterone. An article from The Royal Society Publishing concluded that not only does testosterone affect a man’s interaction with a woman, but that it rises upon competing with other men. The study in this case used a non-physical challenge as an example, but the same is true for physical challenges.

Sources

  • Choi, J.C., Chung, M.I., Lee, Y.D. (2012). Modulation of pain sensation by stress-related testosterone and cortisol. Association of Anaesthetists, 67(10), 1146-1151. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.2012.07267.x
  • van der Meij, L., Almela, M., P. Buunk, A., W. Fawcett, T., Salvador, A. (2011). Men with elevated testosterone levels show more affiliative behaviours during interactions with women. Proc. R. Soc. B. 279: 202–208. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0764
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Personal Development

Best Ways to Regulate Emotions 

Importance

Emotions are inevitable. They are important because they make us truly human. As with anything, there is a spectrum that stretches from one extreme end to the other; from ecstatic joy to deep sadness. And all of us have felt the ups and downs of life at different points in time. However, it is one thing to naturally feel these emotions, and it is another to be guided by them. When making critical life decisions or simply navigating through the trials and tribulations of your day to day, the most sensible approach is to able to regulate your emotions and separate them from your logical brain. Just look at all of the times you’ve made a decision, either by doing or saying something, after being pissed off, for example. More often than not, in hindsight you end up regretting it. You conclude that had you controlled yourself in the moment, perhaps you could’ve handled the situation better. What if you’re working toward a goal and you give up after a few weeks, frustrated that you’re not getting the results you want? Had you remained patient and thought of the long-term rather than the short, you likely would have reached that desired goal.

With that said, managing your emotions is among the most important skills you can develop in life. And the most successful people of all fronts advocate for this, because it’s the only way to make the most of your friendships, relationships, business and purpose. Bruce Lee says, “Emotion can be the enemy, if you give into your emotion, you lose yourself. You must be at one with your emotions, because the body always follows the mind.” Here are the top 5 ways to regulate emotions:

  • Meditation. Meditation is a practice discussed at length both in my blog and across the internet. But for those who don’t know, meditation is an exercise based upon the concept of mindfulness – that is, paying attention to one thing, such as your breath, quieting your mind in the process. Among the number of mental benefits that it produces when implemented as a long-term habit, one that is overlooked is the way that it teaches your mind to notice emotion. When you get riled up, depressed, anxious, often the next step is to act without thinking. Practicing meditation allows you to observe or be mindful of how you feel before you end up doing or saying something you might regret – and often that moment of observation is all that’s needed to make the right decision. A study using IBMT meditation (integrative body-mind training) was done on Chinese college students for 5 days, 20 minutes per session. They found that this group had an improved performance in executive control (a cognitive process that stems, in part from regulating emotions), and also lower fatigue and higher positive feelings. 

  • Physical exercise. A consistent regimen of physical exercise is one of the most effective ways to not only regulate emotions, but increase levels of positive emotion on account of the neurotransmitters that are released. Specifically, your levels of self-control increase, there is less of a chance of you being prone to outbursts of anger or experiencing depressed periods. Personally I can attest that as a result of maintaining a consistent workout routine at least 5 days a week, working out has allowed me to feel more emotionally balanced. My decision-making process has improved by way of being less emotionally distracted

  • Process and understand them using logic. Processing emotion requires awareness, a skill that you can more quickly develop from meditation, as mentioned. However, awareness is the first step before a series of other steps here. Once you’re aware of the emotion that you’re feeling, it’s important that you accept it – rather than lie to yourself about it or fight the feeling. Once accepted, understand what urged you to feel angry, anxious, depressed. This comes in handy for future instances because you’ll remember that when thinking about that specific thing or in a similar situation, your default reaction is a negative one. Equally important is that you can understand the root of the problem as it relates to you. Then, ask yourself a couple important questions: Does it make sense to react this way? And is what I’m thinking true about myself or others? More often that not you’ll find that logical thinking helps to make sense of your reactions to situations in life, and especially make sense of how your own mind works.

  • Accept that emotions are normal to feel. Every single person on planet earth has felt negative emotion before. Knowing this and accepting this should be comforting as you know you are not alone. You’re not abnormal for overeating to things because we’ve all been there, unable to regulate emotions at one point or another. Above all, emotions are there to teach us something, about ourselves or about others; and I believe this is where the misconception lies. Most think that they are meant to control us, rather than teach us valuable lessons. However, it’s interesting that unless and until you make an impulsive mistake that is guided by emotion, there is no lesson to extract. This is a process we have all gone through, and we’re all learning like students in this sense. 

  • Create emotional distancing. This approach is a bit unorthodox because most people don’t think to ever consider it. Imagine there’s a bystander observing your situation and how you react to it. If you try to see your own actions from a different perspective, it allows you to disconnect from your negative emotions, even if it is temporary. It also gives you a sense of what types of reactions would be socially acceptable or not. For example, anger at a slight annoyance you have with someone else would not be viewed as reasonable by the majority of people. Imagining yourself seeing it from their perspective also helps; if you saw someone else react in that same way, you’d probably be thinking the same thing. You can then determine whether your reactions are justified based on how it would be perceived. 

  • Practice stoic thinking. When you find yourself in a bad state of mind, whether angry, depressed or anxious, think about whether or not that which which you are focusing on is within your control. If it is within your control, do something about it; take action and make the necessary changes in your life. If it isn’t within your control, stop focusing on it because no amount of fixation will change anything. Stoic philosophy emphasizes this notion; it is an effective way to guide your thoughts into the right direction and regulate emotions. By going against this mindset, you are wasting your own time rather than making the most of it. 

Sources

  • Tang, Yi-Yuan., Tang, Rongxiang., Posner, Michael I. (2016). Mindfulness meditation improves emotion regulation and reduces drug abuse. ScienceDirect, 163(1), S13-S18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.11.041
Categories
Personal Development

How Physical Exercise Improves Mental Health 

Natural vs. Unnatural 

I’m a firm believer that doing basic things such as fixing your diet or practicing other positive habits can reduce a lot of the anguish people experience today. Modern solutions have become that much more unnatural as a result of the pharmaceutical industry’s efforts and the proclivity of the human mind to resort to substance. Data in 2012 shows that the US public spent over a billion dollars on one brand of antidepressant called Cymbalta. More recently, and on a global scale, the antidepressant market reached $15.61 billion in 2021. You might be thinking that this makes sense because there’s a market for it today, which there is. But that’s exactly the point: there’s a market for people’s misery, in the form of pills. Shouldn’t that be a red flag? Corporations have no incentive to create drugs that cure people because then they’ll lose customers if there is no recurring sale to be made. 

If you are at a point of mental crisis, then it’s imperative that you consult a professional. If that means medication, so be it, because life or death should not be a question that’s up for debate. However, in less extreme circumstances, there are other methods of improving your mental health. One of them is exercise. This is how physical exercise improves mental health. 

How It Works

When we push our bodies by engaging in aerobic and anaerobic exercise, the brain releases two major neurotransmitters: dopamine and seretonin. Dopamine, often mistaken for the molecule of pleasure, is actually the molecule of motivation, desire and pursuit; whereas seretonin is the molecule of happiness, focus and calmness. These neurotransmitter levels are regulated through physical activity, which result in you feeling good afterwards. Notice how you almost never regret going to the gym or a run – this is why. 

Impact on Mental Health

It’s fairly established at this point that exercise has positive effects on the brain and mind, and actually improves mental health. But there is still a massive market for pills to quell your problems, which interferes with the more natural approaches someone might choose as an alternative. As mentioned, if you’re in a state of crisis, there is definitely more reason to resort to pharmaceuticals – however the evidence pointing to physical exercise as a means of helping yourself in less extreme circumstances is undeniable. For one, a published article by C. Barr Taylor, MD, James F. Sallis, MD and Richard Needle, PhD, addresses that over 1000 articles have stated exercise to alleviate symptoms of depression; improve self concept and confidence in both children and adolescents; reduce anxiety and possibly improve mood; and alter some aspects of the stress response. I can attest that when feeling depressed, working out at the gym or going for a run never fails to improve my mood and self image. It is a sure-fire way to ease any mental tension you might have. The same article also mentions that it could improve functioning in those experiencing such feelings, which is massive, as excess negative emotion can sometimes cloud your judgement and reasoning abilities. 

As this topic pertains to men, exercising regularly reduces depressive or anxious feelings as a result of the surge in testosterone these activities produce. Poor mental health is correlated with low testosterone, so when you are experiencing this it’s because your body is producing more estrogen hormones. This is why hitting the gym is often recommended when you’re feeling low – it’s a naturalistic approach to balancing your hormone levels. However, physical exercise improves mental health regardless of gender.

Impact on the Brain’s Cognitive Functioning 

Physical exercise is also a great way to stimulate cognition levels. Even though it’s encouraged at any time of the day, because any time is better than no time at all, working out or going for a run in the morning allows you to engage better with thought-requiring tasks throughout the day, such as work and academic learning. Some benefits include quicker information processing, less brain fog, and less mental distractions. Again though, any time it can fit into your schedule is fine. If you have something coming up later on in the day, like a deep work session, exercising beforehand will definitely provide some benefits when that time comes. In my case, I find that doing so prior to writing content or simply reading a book allows me to produce better work and digest and understand information more effectively. 

Some cross-sectional and epidemiological studies have concluded that physical exercise improves memory in young and older adults, increases attention and increases executive control processes. In terms of children alone, the ones who engage in regular aerobic activity perform better on verbal, perceptual and arithmetic tests than sedentary ones of the same age. What we can derive from this data is that no matter what your age is, exercise will benefit your brain’s performance in a number of ways. 

Discipline

Eventually, you might be so accustomed to physical exercise that it becomes ingrained into your daily routine. Perhaps you go knowing that physical exercise improves mental health, and you’re looking for a way to help yourself in this regard, or perhaps you simply go to reap the physical benefits – such as weight loss or increased muscle mass. In either case, there are going to be days when you just don’t feel like going to the gym. This is normal. But it is at this time that you have to go, despite your emotional state or energy levels. Forcing yourself in this way creates massive amounts of discipline, which is ultimately the most helpful quality you can carry to increase mental health. Think of it as laying the foundation for your future self – if you’re sacrificing momentary comfort for future gain, you’re showing through action that you care about yourself. Then, once repeated enough times, you can reflect with pride that clearly there is something being done in your life for the better. 

Expect the discipline you foster to also carry over into other areas of life. As they say, “the way you do one thing is the way you do everything.” Training yourself to push the boundaries of your physical and mental limitations every day will teach you to go the extra mile in work, dedicate more time to your purpose, refuse foods and drinks that are bad for your health. It is a powerful example of how to take control of your life.

Sources

  1. Mendolesi, Laura. Polverino, Arianna. Montuori, Simone. Foti, Francesca. Ferraioli, Giampaola. Sorrentino, Pierpaolo. Sorrentino, Giuseppe. “Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognitive Functioning and Wellbeing: Biological and Psychological Benefits.” Frontiers in Psychology, 27 April 2018, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00509/full.
  1. Van Der Kolk, Bessel. The Body Keeps the Score. New York City, Penguin Books, 25 September 2014. 
Categories
Health Personal Development Wellness

Why Processed Foods are Bad for Your Brain

Media Influence

It’s very easy for us to make bad choices with what we eat. In almost all avenues of modern society, marketing plays a role in influencing our attention; this is also true for food. How often do you see ads for fast food combos on the internet that are affordable? How often do you see a fast food joint while driving? The marketing teams for these companies are geniuses at drawing your attention toward something that’s quick and easy, because they know people are busy. If you don’t have the time to make something for yourself, then you can  just buy a cheeseburger combo while you’re out. Easy solution. In grocery stores you can often see pre-made, pre-packaged meals for sale for the same reason: convenience. Look at platforms like Doordash and Ubereats: they profit off of convenience and laziness. On top of this, taste also plays a major role in influencing your decision to buy. Things like sugar and chemicals you probably don’t want to know about create a taste that’s so good it’s addictive – or at the very least, so good that you’ll at least consider it the next time you didn’t make food and you’re hungry. Then if you factor in affordable pricing, they have you by the balls. These companies, this entire industry as a whole (comprising of fast food chains and convenience food brands), couldn’t care less about what’s good for you; as long as they can profit, they can sleep at night. 

The Link Between Mental Health Problems and Processed Foods

We are living in an era in which mental health is steadily becoming worse, even with these supposed life-saving medications. Though there are many reasons for this, with technology indisputably being one of them, many people don’t realize that poor nutrition is often secretly at play. Your central nervous system, which controls things like breathing, movements and emotions, is in need of key nutrients to maintain proper functioning. So if a bodily system that is responsible for your emotional regulation isn’t receiving what it needs, it’s no wonder why those who eat poorly are more prone to poor mental health. A study done at Appalachian University in the US – which primarily focused on fruit and vegetable intake – found that males with depression had a low fruit and vegetable intake, and females with depression had a high sugar intake. This clearly isn’t a coincidence.

Delivery Platforms

There was never a time in recorded history that showed more accessibility to pleasure and fundamental needs on a mass scale than now. As most of you guys know or can probably figure out, technology is to blame. Assuming you don’t have much time, would you rather leave your house, drive to the store, buy groceries and cook a meal or order a meal of your choosing on Doordash? If you thought the first option, you’re either lying to yourself or you’ve truly understood the downfall that a poor diet will bring upon your life. However, most would rather go with the latter because it’s as convenient as pressing a couple buttons. In the process of relying on external forces to meet your basic needs, not only are you accustoming yourself to the easy route of not having to make your own food  – encouraging laziness – but you’re also allowing for processed foods to make up the essence of your diet. It’s true that not absolutely everything you order will be considered “processed”, but by-in large if it’s available as pre-made food, it will be artificially tweaked in some way.

Processed Foods Lower Intelligence

If the argument can be made that eating processed foods have adverse effects on mental health because you’re not receiving the proper nutrients for it to thrive, the same can be said about your brain’s cognitive processing. Your brain needs fuel for it to function, and since that fuel is food, what you eat makes all the difference. This is most evident in the early stages of childhood during your brain’s development. A study done from the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health stated that kids who ate a processed diet (filled with fats, sugar and convenience foods) at age 3 had a lower IQ at 8.5 years old than kids whose diet was healthy. The healthy diet that the other kids ate was comprised of fruits, vegetables, salads, fish, rice and pasta. This is hard evidence that what you eat matters. Proper nutrients from whole foods impact your brain’s processing abilities, memory and focus levels. If you neglect the good fuel and replace it with the bad, you’re essentially putting out your own fire.

Human Biology 

Human beings are animals at the core. We’ve survived for thousands of years by hunting and killing for food, a very primitive but natural method. We then made the transition (12,000 years ago) into agriculture; and the fruits, vegetables, animals and animal by-products that were harvested are considered foods of the earth. Again, natural. It was only until the 1950s that pre-made, processed meals were made available to people, as a result of capitalism. This was the beginning of the unnatural diets that have shaped the lives of Western societies for the worse. And look at the impact it has had on the world. Let’s take McDonald’s for example; the most successful fast food franchise that we know today has spread to countries across the globe, introducing these chemical-based foods to international markets. We were not designed to eat like this; it goes completely against the grain of our biological make up. It’s very clear that the advent of such diets has created a catastrophe for the human mind and body. 

Making a Change Through Discipline

The temptation to stray into a poor diet is extremely easy today. As mentioned, there are a number of factors that play a role in influencing your decisions. But if you’re now aware of these factors, and aware that your mental health is on the decline as a result of a poor diet, it’s time to cultivate discipline. If you can control what you eat and drink every day, it will be easier to control other things in your life. Doing so will set you apart from most other people in society as the majority fall victim to the consumerist mentality. Once you start here, you’ll begin to feel more empowered and self-respecting. This will eventually gravitate toward a second-nature mentality over the long run, wherein you don’t even think about processed food anymore.

In my case, I can’t help but think about the mental and physical consequences of eating a processed diet. This is ultimately why I don’t do it. But it’s not like I was always this way. I used to give in to the temptations of eating things like chips and sugary cereals all the time when I was in my teens. I was never overweight, but I struggled with serious bouts of depression for a long time; and never once considered the foods I was eating to be a contributor to this problem.

If you’re reading this, you’re wise enough to begin considering a change in your diet if you’re not already eating right. Maybe you’re in a situation as a young man where you’re still eating your three meals a day at home – and what you’re being served is entirely junk. Consider having a word with your parents about this, and if you don’t end up seeing eye to eye, make the necessary diet changes on your own when you’re in the position to do so. Maybe you’re older, but you’re so used to eating unhealthy meals – as a result of your upbringing – that this is all you know. Try to push beyond the familiar; start buying whole foods and limiting the processed ones, because after all, it is the health of you and you only that is at stake. Once this switch is made, I’ll bet my right arm that energy levels, clarity of mind, and mental health levels will all increase. 

Categories
Personal Development

Top 5 Habits for a Healthy Mind

Since about 2019, I’ve become obsessed with experimenting the best personal development habits for the purpose of improving my mental and physical health. Let me start with this… I know it’s overwhelming when you look on YouTube and start with “best habits for…”, because there are so many people that have their opinions on what has worked and what hasn’t. But experiences are completely subjective. The people who knock powerful habits are typically the ones who don’t have the discipline to see it through. These people then try to push their negative narrative onto others and convince people that their experience is the final truth. I think it’s important to do your research on what you’re attempting to try out so that you have a general idea as to what the possible side effects – both positive and negative – are; but I encourage you to follow up with action. You won’t know anything unless you’ve truly put in the time and effort to implement these steps into your daily life. 

What I am mentioning has been tried and tested at least once in my life for at least 30 days or more. This timeframe is important because data on habit formation and effectiveness shows that 30 days is how long it takes for one to really stick; for a habit to become second nature, and to be able to experience the impact of it on your mind and body. By no means were the majority of the following easy to see through every day, but that is why discipline is so important. Especially in today’s modern landscape. 

Here are my top 5 habits for a healthy mind:

  • Exercising. At this point, working out at the gym has become a non-negotiable part of my daily routine. If I skip a day, it disrupts my focus and makes me more susceptible to negative emotion; and arguably the most important is that it has massively boosted my confidence. Any activity that increases testosterone is likely to have this effect. These reasons are partly why I force myself to go. Another is because this lifestyle – which is what it really is – has taught me discipline like nothing else. Doing something physically demanding, regardless of whether or not you wanted to do it in the first place, callouses your mind and prepares you for the discipline needed in other areas of your life. Notice that I have only mentioned the mental benefits. This is really why I go; the physical benefits are just a by-product of my intended purpose. 
  • Meditation. I was introduced to this practice years ago by my grandfather, and I’m glad it has stuck with me since. If you want to talk about how to cultivate discipline, forcing yourself to sit in silence, while keeping your awareness solely on your breath in an attempt to quiet your mind of its thoughts, is an effective way of doing that. Once repeated over a number of days, ideally 30, I’ve found that it helps me feel more present in the moments of the day; allows me to reason with my thoughts by accepting what serves me and dismissing what doesn’t; allows me to be more aware of my surroundings during periods that require this, like driving; helps me reduce negative emotional states; and has increased my focus levels in my personal life and at work. I suggest trying it for yourself. There are plenty of people that see meditation as pointless and weird, but don’t let all these opinionated comments deter you. Remember, these types of people are usually the ones that lack the discipline to follow through with something. Meditation is indisputably one of the best habits for a healthy mind.
  • Cooking and eating a large, balanced breakfast. They say that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and for good reason. I used to skip this meal often, and as a result I wouldn’t process information as quickly or be able to focus. So I did some research and found that not only is breakfast vital for nutrient intake before engaging in tasks during the early hours of the day, but it also can reduce anxiety and depression levels. It’s true, it worked wonders. We also need a meal like this to be packed with the right amounts of protein and carbs to maintain a healthy body mass. Even though part of the intention is to cook a large meal for this purpose, I don’t sacrifice my health in the process. Incorporating fruit on the side, diced onions or tomatoes with my eggs, has had a major impact on my clarity of mind. On top of this, the sheer act of cooking brings me satisfaction as I know exactly what I’m going to be eating. And knowing that I took the time to do this for myself brings, in itself, a satisfactory feeling. Both the act and the benefits felt from it constitute one of the simplest habits for a healthy mind.

My usual recipes are:

  • Breakfast wrap: 3-4 eggs, either fried or scrambled; 2-3 pieces of bacon; diced onions and/or tomatoes (both sautéed); all put into a whole wheat tortilla wrap
  • On the side of this, I toast 2 pieces of bread and top it with peanut butter, sliced bananas and sprinkled cinnamon
  • Always like to throw in an apple as well
  • Oatmeal: eyeball about one cup of large flake oats or small grain oats; 2-3 tablespoons of peanut butter; about a tablespoon of cinnamon; topped off with bananas and/or blueberries, as well as almond, oat or cashew milk
  • Journalling. From time to time, I like to write down my goals, what I’m up to in my personal and professional life, or sometimes my thoughts on our world. But what has had the most profound effect on my clarity of mind, is writing out my personal issues. Don’t get me wrong: talking to someone you trust, or a professional, is unparalleled for the sake of lifting some excess stress off your shoulders. Human dialogue works wonders, but writing out your own personal thoughts about your problems serves a similar purpose. I’ve found that, when speaking to someone, in the moments I don’t mention everything necessary, I feel a sense of regret because I wasn’t able to voice all of my concerns – and in turn, can’t receive helpful feedback for all my issues from the person I’m speaking with. When I write, everything seems to spill out of my mind onto paper or my laptop. Then, I can review the problems afterward and understand why I felt a certain way, about a certain thing.
  • Retaining your Seed. This right here is arguably the most important of all habits mentioned. Guys, think of your seed as your life-force; it is what makes a man, a man. With that in mind, do you really think you’re living an optimal life if you’re constantly spilling your seed every day? Not to mention that you’re essentially placing the act of getting off by yourself, over seeking out sex from women. That’s weak. Once this notion was ingrained into my head, I was doing it less and less. It is no easy journey to start, but believe me when I say that once you can master your sexual energy, you can master anything else you set your mind toward. That said, the confidence I feel from retention is based around the inner power I have accumulated from disciplining my mind and body. There is also a feeling of motivation to get more done throughout my day; because when you harness this energy, it must then be transferred into some sort of outlet. Could be anything, but it’s important to note that it has to be something; or else you’re defeating the purpose of this way of life entirely. Finally, retention has created a sense of mind clarity and has reduced my experiences with negative emotion. Of all of my recommended habits for a healthy mind, this one is by far the most impactful.
Categories
Health Wellness

How to Get Better Sleep Tonight

The Importance of Sleep

Sleep is arguably number one in the health department. It is what regulates our emotions, provides cognitive clarity, stimulates focus, and the list goes on. If you don’t get enough sleep, it definitely shows. It’s one thing to say you’ll get your seven to height hours, but it’s another to actually get it. I struggle with this myself, but I’ve found that with certain changes I made, I’m able to sleep soundly and function on a much higher level during the day.

But let’s be honest with ourselves… in today’s digital landscape, it becomes that much harder to follow through on that plan. Distractions before bed are boundless, but with proper discipline and the right solutions at your disposal, you’ll be able to reap the benefits of a full night’s rest. Here is how to get better sleep tonight: